They hold US stocks or US-listed ETFs inside the UCITS fund structure. This way, you get the same market exposure but avoid some of the tax and estate implications of holding US securities directly.
Yes. Under RBI's Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS), you can invest up to $250,000 per financial year in permitted overseas assets, including UCITS ETFs.
Indian investors can easily choose and invest in UCITS ETFs by creating an account on the Paasa app.
Yes. Since UCITS are domiciled outside the US, they are not considered US-situs assets. This means your heirs won't face up to 40% estate tax above $60,000 in US-listed holdings.
UCITS ETFs can be denominated in USD, GBP, or EUR. Your brokerage will handle currency conversion from INR under RBI's Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS).
Yes. UCITS ETFs are taxed in India just like US-listed ETFs. Capital gains are taxed at 12.5% without indexation benefits if held over 24 months, otherwise at slab rates. But UCITS benefit from lower dividend withholding and no US estate tax, enhancing after-tax returns.
Both are types of UCITS ETFs, the difference lies in what they do with the dividends earned by the underlying holdings. Accumulating (Acc) ETFs reinvest dividends back into the fund automatically. Distributing (Dist) ETFs pay out dividends to your account in cash. This can have implications for your tax liability.
UCITS (Undertakings for Collective Investment in Transferable Securities) are EU-regulated mutual funds and ETFs designed to protect investors through strict rules on diversification, transparency, and oversight.

Managed by global AMCs like BlackRock (iShares), Vanguard, Invesco, and more...

Backed by EU investor protection rules. Your assets are safe.

UCITS ETFs trade reliably on major European exchanges every day, just like stocks

Access equities, bonds, and sectors worldwide in one trade with UCITS ETFs

Avoid U.S. estate tax on foreign nationals

Low expense ratios and transparent fees

Assets must be held by a separate custodian (so fund managers can't misuse them)

Strict restrictions on how much the fund can borrow or use derivatives
UCITS ETF | US-listed ETF | |
|---|---|---|
| Estate Tax | No US estate tax exposure | Subject to up to 40% above $60K |
| Dividend Withholding Tax | 15% | 25% |
| Currency Options | USD, GBP, EUR | USD only |
| Dividend Share Classes | Accumulating and distributing | Distributing (higher tax liability) |
| Expense Ratios | ~0.07% to 0.25% | ~0.03% to 0.15% |
| Regulatory Regime | EU UCITS | US SEC |
IWDA
Global EquitySWRD
Global EquityMXWO
Global EquityVWRA
Global EquityCSPX
US Large Cap*ETCs aren't UCITS as they lack diversification and are debt backed by commodities, but when domiciled in Ireland, UK, or Switzerland, they enjoy the same U.S. estate tax protection.
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